Established in 1929, this predominately old growth coast
redwoods park is bisected by the last major free flowing river in California,
the Smith River. Almost all of the park land is water shed for the Smith River
and Mill Creek, a major tributary.
The park has about 20 miles of hiking and nature trails, river access, a visitor
center with exhibits and a nature store. Drive Howland Hill Road (gravel-not
recommended for trailers) and stroll in the Stout Grove.
Location/ Directions
Nine miles east of Crescent City on Highway 199.
Latitude/Longitude: 41.7817 / -124.1008
Seasons/Climate/Recommended clothing
Summer 45-85 degrees. Winter 30-60 degrees.
Annual rainfall can be up to 100 inches during November through May.
Redwood National and State Parks
This park, along with Prairie Creek, Del Norte Coast, and the National Park
Service's Redwood National Park, are managed cooperatively by the National Park
Service and the California Department of Parks and Recreation. These parks make
up 45 percent of all the old-growth redwood forest remaining in California.
About the park
The park is named after the intrepid explorer, Jedediah
Stong Smith who was the first white man to explore the interior of northern
California. His journey through the coast redwood belt was part of a remarkable
two-year trapping expedition which began in 1826. Smith pioneered a trail
southwest from the Great Salt Lake across the Mojave Desert through the San
Bernadino Mountains into California.
Discovery of gold along the Sacramento and Trinity Rivers in the mid-1800’s drew
many thousands to northern California. The need for a supply route to remote
mining camps initiated a spurt of exploration that motivated settlement of
Humboldt and Del Norte counties.
Conifers other than redwoods include western hemlock, Sitka spruce, grand and
Douglas fir, as well as the less common Port Orford cedar. Primary examples of
the understory include tanoak, madrone, red alder, big leaf and vine maple, and
California bay. Ground cover is dense with a wide range of species and varieties
of shrubs, bushes, flowers, ferns, mosses and lichens common to the coast
redwood environment.
Wildlife of the park is both abundant and varied including such animals as black
bear, deer, coyote, bobcat, mountain lion, skunks, fox, beaver, river otter,
squirrels, chipmunks and many others. Some of the rare or uncommon examples of
bird life identified include the bald eagle, spotted owl, pileated woodpecker
and marbled murrelet. The Smith River and Mill Creek are especially known for
the king salmon and steelhead trout runs in the fall and winter. Mill Creek is a
spawning ground for these fish. Telephone:
707-458-3018
Operating Hours:
Open year-round.
Day use sunrise to sunset.
Campground open all year. |
