County
Profile
Incorporated: February 20, 1796
Population: 17,266
Total Area: 527.7 Square miles
Cities and Towns
• Louisville (County Seat)
• Avera
• Bartow
• Stapleton
• Wadley
• WrensJefferson County, originally part of Burke and Warren
counties, was created in 1796 and named for Thomas Jefferson.
Wadley was originally known as "Shakerag". The name was
changed to Wadley in the 1870s in honor of the president of the
Central of Georgia Railway. The name change coincided with the
designation of Wadley as an official stop on the railroad.
Louisville, the county seat, was named in honor of King Louis
XVI of France, because of the support given by France to the
Colonials in the Revolution. Louisville was Georgia's third
state capital, but its first "permanent" one. The Jefferson
County Courthouse, built in 1904, stands on the site of
Georgia's first permanent capitol, constructed in 1795.
Louisville was the site of the Constitutional Convention of 1798
in which the state's pre-Civil War constitution was adopted.
Georgia's Great Seal, which is still in use today, was adopted
at the same time.
The Old Market House, the county's major tourist attraction,
dates to the 1790s and served as the commercial center for the
region during the time that the state capital was in Louisville.
Jefferson County is the site of multiple festivals including the
Hometown Fest in Wadley (August), Pig Pickin' Festival in Wrens
(June), and Spier's Turnout Festival in Bartow (May). |