County
Profile
Incorporated: July 31, 1906
Population: 17,484
Total Area: 251.8 Square miles
Cities and Towns
• Fitzgerald (County Seat)
• Bowens Mill
• Queensland
• WestwoodBen Hill County was created in 1906, from Irwin and
Wilcox counties, and was named for Benjamin Harvey Hill, U.S.
Senator from Georgia, a Whig leader, and a staunch opponent of
Reconstruction.
The Historic District on South Lee and South Main streets in
Fitzgerald is listed on the National Register. The old railroad
depot is now home to the Blue/Gray Museum.
The county has only one incorporated city, Fitzgerald, which
was founded by former Union soldiers on a 50,000 acre tract
owned by the non-profit American Tribune Soldiers Colony
Company. The citizens of Fitzgerald, pledging unity with their
former enemies, named streets after leaders of both armies. The
early concentration of population in the city aided the county's
industrial development. The colony also founded the first public
school in Georgia to offer free books and tuition.
Fitzgerald and Ben Hill County maintain nine recreational parks
and one river access park at the Ocmulgee River. These
facilities offer playgrounds, team sports, natural areas,
meeting and concert shelters, and public boat ramps.
Events include the Blues and Grays Festival in October, the
Ebony-in-Arts Festival in the Spring, Colony City Chase in
October and the Fourth of July Celebration. |