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General Information

  • Nickname: Sunshine State
  • Motto: In God we trust
  • Flower: Orange blossom
  • Bird: Mockingbird
  • Area: 65,754.59 square miles (2000; U.S. rank: 22nd)
  • Elevation: Ranges from sea level to 345 feet above sea level
  • Climate: Humid with abundant sunshine; ranges from subtropical to tropical
  • Admitted to Union: March 3, 1845
  • Capital: Tallahassee
  • Head Official: Governor John Ellis Bush (R) (until 2007)
  • Population
  • 1980: 9,746,000
  • 1990: 12,938,000
  • 2000: 15,982,378
  • 2004 estimate: 17,397,161
  • Percent change, 1990–2000: 23.5%
  • U.S. rank in 2004: 4th
  • Percent of residents born in state: 32.7% (2000)
  • Density: 296.4 people per square mile (2000)
  • 2002 FBI Crime Index Total: 905,957
  • Racial and Ethnic Characteristics (2000)
  • White: 12,465,029
  • Black or African American: 2,335,505
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 53,541
  • Asian: 266,256
  • Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander: 8,625
  • Hispanic or Latino (may be of any race): 2,682,715
  • Other: 477,107
  • Age Characteristics (2000)
  • Population under 5 years old: 945,823
  • Population 5 to 19 years old: 3,102,809
  • Percent of population 65 years and over: 17.6%
  • Median age: 38.7 years (2000)
  • Vital Statistics
  • Total number of births (2003): 212,144
  • Total number of deaths (2003): 168,598 (infant deaths, 1,576)
  • AIDS cases reported through 2003: 43,223
  • Economy
  • Major industries: Agriculture, tourism, manufacturing, services, trade, government
  • Unemployment rate: 4.5% (December 2004)
  • Per capita income: $29,972 (2003; U.S. rank: 25th)
  • Median household income: $29,294 (3-year average, 2001-2003)
  • Percentage of persons below poverty level: 14.9% (3-year average, 2001-2003)
  • Income tax rate: None
  • Sales tax rate: 6.0% on most items
 

Florida



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