Degree/Diploma Mills are
organizations whose only purpose is to take your money. They
are “dubious providers of educational offerings or
operations that offer certificates and degrees that are
considered bogus”.
Accreditation Mills
are “dubious providers of
accreditation and quality assurance or operations that offer
a certification of quality of institutions that is
considered bogus”.
Before you respond to any school’s ads or
offers make sure the school is legitimate by checking the
Colorado Commission on Higher Education web site that lists
all institutions authorized to operate within the State of
Colorado. Legitimate schools will also identify the
association from which they have received accreditation.
Legitimate accrediting associations can be identified by the
US Department of Education and the higher education
authority in each of the fifty states.
Scam schools may claim to be “accredited”.
Most legitimate schools are approved by a state agency, like
the Colorado Commission on Higher Education and/or an
accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of
Education or the Council for Higher Education. Your first
step is to ask. “Is the school accredited or state
approved?”
What follows is a series of questions
developed by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation
to help determine whether an institution is a
diploma/degree mill or an accreditation mill. In
each case, if you answer “yes” to the majority of questions,
students and the public should take this as highly
suggestive that they may be dealing with a “mill”.
Diploma/Degree Mills
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Can degrees be purchased?
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Is
there a claim of accreditation when there is no evidence
of this status?
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Is there a claim of accreditation from a
questionable accrediting organization?
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Does this operation lack state or federal licensure or
authority to operate?
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Is
little, if any, attendance required of students?
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Are few assignments required for students to earn
credits?
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Is
a very short period of time required to earn a degree?
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Are degrees available based solely on experience or
resume review?
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Are there few requirements for graduation?
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Does the operation charge very high fees as compared
with average fees charged by higher education
institutions?
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Alternatively, is the fee so low that it does not appear
to be related to the cost of providing legitimate
education?
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Does the operation fail to provide any information about
a campus or business location or address and relies,
e.g., only on a post office box?
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Does the operation fail to provide a list of its faculty
and their qualifications?
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Does the operation have a name similar to other
well-known colleges and universities?
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Does the operation make claims in its publications for
which there is no evidence?
Accreditation Mills
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Does the operation allow accredited status to be
purchased?
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Does the operation publish lists of institutions or
programs they claim to have accredited without
institutions and programs knowing that they are listed
or have been accredited?
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Are high fees for accreditation required as compared to
average fees from accrediting organizations?
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Does the operation claim that it is recognized (by e.g.,
USDE or CHEA) when it is not?
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Are few if any standards for quality published by the
operation?
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Is
a very short period of time required to achieve
accredited status?
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Are accreditation reviews routinely confined to
submitting documents and do not include site visits or
interviews of key personnel by the accrediting
organization?
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Is
“permanent” accreditation granted without any
requirement for subsequent periodic review?
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Does the operation use organizational names similar to
recognized accrediting organizations?
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Does the operation make claims in its publications for
which there is no evidence?